Case Report
Uterine Necrosis Following Conservative Treatment for Postpartum Haemorrhage in A Case and Literature Review
- R. Sabiri *
- K. Benhaddougua
- K. Fadil
- Z. Lebdaoui
- A. Assal
- M. Jalal
- A. Lamrissi
- S. Bouhya
Service de maternité gynecologie obstetrique hôpital mère enfant Abderahim El Harouchi, Casablanca, Morocco.
*Corresponding Author: R. Sabiri, Service de maternité gynecologie obstetrique hôpital mère enfant Abderahim El Harouchi, Casablanca, Morocco.
Citation: Sabiri R., Benhaddougua K., Fadil K., Lebdaoui Z., Assal A., et al. (2024). Uterine Necrosis Following Conservative Treatment for Postpartum Haemorrhage in A Case and Literature Review, International Journal of Clinical and Surgical Pathology, BioRes Scientia Publishers. 1(1):1-11. DOI: 10.59657/ijcsp.brs.24.006
Copyright: © 2024 R. Sabiri, this is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Received: June 19, 2024 | Accepted: August 05, 2024 | Published: August 12, 2024
Abstract
Delivery hemorrhage remains the leading cause of death in most countries, including Morocco. Its management must be multidisciplinary and rapid. Uterine compression techniques have not been widely evaluated, but have been rapidly disseminated throughout the world due to their ease of application. Nevertheless, secondary complications have been reported in the literature, including uterine necrosis. We report a case of uterine necrosis following conservative surgical treatment of delivery hemorrhage using a combination of the B-Lynch uterine compression technique and Tsirulnikov triple vascular ligation. The patient presented with sepsis on postpartum day 2, with fever, pelvic pain and a biological inflammatory syndrome that worsened 48 hours later. Pelvic CT showed no enhancement of the myometrium after injection of PDC, suggesting myometrial necrosis. An exploratory laparotomy was performed, which revealed complete necrosis of the uterus.
The surgical technique of uterine compression sutures plays a major role in the therapeutic arsenal of post-partum hemorrhage, enabling the patient's fertility to be preserved, but it also requires maximum caution and monitoring for complications, the most serious of which is uterine necrosis.
Keywords: uterine necrosis; conservative surgical treatment; patient's fertility
References
- Alaoui Belghiti Z. (2011). The Hemorrhage of Deliverance About 170 Cases. University Editions. 1-216.
Publisher | Google Scholor - Akoury H, Sherman C. (2008). Uterine Wall Partial Thickness Necrosis Following Combined B-Lynch and Cho Square Sutures for The Treatment of Primary Postpartum Hemorrhage. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 30(5):421-424.
Publisher | Google Scholor - Alaoui FZ, Jayi S, Bouguern H, Melhouf M, El Fatemi H, et al. (2013). Partial Uterine Parietal Necrosis After Hemostatic Padding During a Postpartum Hemorrhage. Pan Afr Med J. 15:32.
Publisher | Google Scholor - Benkirane S, Saadi H, Serji B, Mimouni A. (2017). Uterine Necrosis Following a Combination of Uterine Compression Sutures and Vascular Ligation During a Postpartum Hemorrhage: A Case Report. Int J Surg Case Rep. 38:5-7.
Publisher | Google Scholor - Brace V., Penney G., Hall M. (2004). Quantifying Severe Maternal Morbidity: A Scottish Population Study. BJOG. 111:481-484.
Publisher | Google Scholor - Ducarme G, Bargy S, Grossetti A, Bourgeois B, Levardon M, et al. (2007). Surgical Management of Postpartum Hemorrhages: A Retrospective Study. Gynecology, Obstetrics and Fertility. 35(12):1209-1214.
Publisher | Google Scholor - Sentilhes L, Gromez A, Descamps P, Marpeau L. (2009). Why Stepwise Uterine Vascularization Should Be the First-Line Conservative Surgical Treatment To control Severe Postpartum Hemorrhage. Acta Obst Gynecol Scand. 88:490-492.
Publisher | Google Scholor - Reyftmann L, Nguyen A, Ristic V, Rouleau C, Mazet N, et al. (2009). Partial Uterine Parietal Necrosis After Haemostatic Dimpling Using the Cho Technique During Postpartum Haemorrhage. Gynecology, Obstetrics and Fertility. 37(6):579-582.
Publisher | Google Scholor - Palacios-Jaraquemada J-H, Bretelle F. (2009). How To Avoid Complications During Hemostatic Sutures According To Cho. Gynecology, Obstetrics and Fertility. 37(10):844-845.
Publisher | Google Scholor